Ближайшие результаты эндоваскулярной реперфузии миокарда в сравнении с только медикаментозным лечением больных с образующим острым инфарктом миокарда
Диссертация
Инфаркт миокарда — одно из наиболее грозных проявлений коронарной болезни, которая нередко служитпричиной смерти людей в развитых странах. В США ежегодно около 1,5 млн человек переносит инфаркт миокарда, из которых примерно 35% умирает, причем в половине этих случаев смерть наступает в первый час после появления симптомов, прежде чем больных успеют доставить в стационар. Еще 15−20%) больных… Читать ещё >
Содержание
- СПИСОК ИСПОЛЬЗУЕМЫХ СОКРАЩЕНИЙ
- ЦЕЛЬ И ЗАДАЧИ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ
- НАУЧНАЯ НОВИЗНА
- ПРАКТИЧЕСКАЯ ЗНАЧИМОСТ
- ОСНОВНЫЕ ПОЛОЖЕНИЯ, ВЫНОСИМЫЕ НА ЗАЩИТУ
- СТРУКТУРА И ОБЪЕМ РАБОТЫ
- ГЛАВА 1. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
- 1. 1. Ранняя реперфузионная терапия у пациентов с острым инфарктом миокарда
- 1. 1. 1. Влияние тромболитической терапии на ближайший прогноз инфаркта миокарда
- 1. 2. Эндоваскулярные методы диагностики и лечения острого инфаркта миокарда
- 1. 2. 1. Коронарная ангиография (цель метода, диагностическая роль у пациентов с ОИМ)
- 1. 2. 2. Чрескожные коронарные вмешательства (цель, результаты исследований)
- 1. 3. Современные принципы медикаментозной терапии больных с Сообразующим острым инфарктом миокарда
- 1. 3. 1. Р — адреноблокаторы в лечении больных, перенесших инфаркт миокарда
- 1. 3. 2. Роль ингибиторов ангиотензин-превращающего фермента в ближайшем прогнозе инфаркта миокарда
- 1. 3. 3. Нитраты и их влияние на ближайший прогноз инфаркта миокарда
- 1. 3. 4. Антагонисты кальция в лечении больных ОИМ
- 1. 3. 5. Влияние дезагрегантной и антикоагулянтной терапии на ближайший прогноз ОИМ
- 1. 4. Сравнение результатов медикаментозного и эндоваскулярного лечения больных, перенесших острый инфаркт миокарда
- 1. 1. Ранняя реперфузионная терапия у пациентов с острым инфарктом миокарда
- ГЛАВА 2. КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА БОЛЬНЫХ И МЕТОДЫ ОБСЛЕДОВАНИЯ, МЕТОДЫ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ
- 2. 1. Клиническая характеристика
- 2. 2. Клиническое обследование
- 2. 3. Инструментальная диагностика
- 2. 3. 1. Электрокардиографическая диагностика
- 2. 3. 2. Коронароангиография
- 2. 3. 3. Ультразвуковая диагностика
- 2. 3. 4. Лабораторная диагностика
- 2. 3. 4. 1. Маркеры некроза миокарда
- 2. 3. 4. 2. Креатинфосфокиназа
- 2. 4. Характеристика методов лечения
- 2. 4. 1. Наркотические анальгетики
- 2. 4. 2. Нитроглицерин
- 2. 4. 3. Ограничение ишемического поражения миокарда
- 2. 4. 3. 1. Тромболитическая терапия
- 2. 4. 3. 2. Чрескожная транслюминальная коронарная ангиопластика и стентирование
- 2. 4. 4. Профилактика гиперкоагуляции и тромбообразования
- 2. 4. 5. Использование различных групп медикаментозных препаратов у исследуемых больных
- 3. 1. Госпитальные результаты лечения
- 3. 2. Лечение осложнений инфаркта миокарда
- 3. 3. Результаты суточного мониторирования ЭКГ, нагрузочных тестов
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